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A neurotoxic syndrome called Intermediate syndrome has been
2021-03-03

A neurotoxic syndrome called “Intermediate syndrome” has been described after acute cholinergic crisis, which has been interpreted as the result of pre- and postsynaptic disruptions of neuromuscular transmission (Senanayake and Karalliedde, 1987). Other toxic effects with unknown molecular targets h
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carboxypeptidase a Compounds were synthesized as illustrated
2021-03-03

Compounds – were synthesized as illustrated in , , , , . 3-(1-tetrazole-5-yl)benzaldehyde was obtained in 95% yield via [2+3] cycloaddition of sodium azide to commercially available 3-cyanobenzaldehyde in presence of triethylamine as reported in the literature. Nitration of 3-hydroxyacetophenone wit
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br EphB as a therapeutic
2021-03-03

EphB4 as a therapeutic target in cancer Eph receptors and ephrins are promising new therapeutic targets in cancer. Various strategies have been employed to evaluate the interference of tumor-promoting effects or the enhancement of tumor suppressive effects. The inhibition of the Eph-ephrin system
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To identify and characterize new possible
2021-03-03

To identify and characterize new possible molecular targets, the mechanisms of various kinds of TCDD toxicities that occur by abnormal regulation in the downstream of AhR signals have been studied (Yoshioka et al., 2011). Experimental evidence has revealed that prostanoids (i.e., prostaglandins and
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Supramolecular collagen
2021-03-03

Acknowledgements Introduction Supramolecular collagen assemblies are crucial for the mechanical stability of animal bodies (Myllyharju and Kivirikko, 2004). The basic collagen structure is a triple helix of three chains containing multiple Gly-X-X' repeats; X and X' are often proline and 4-hyd
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Central to the mechanism of
2021-03-03

Central to the mechanism of cold I/R-associated liver injury is the activation of the pro-inflammatory cascade resulting in the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. In agreement with the present study, serum and hepatic mRNA levels of TNF-α, IL-6, and ICAM-1 were all significantly up-regulated ear
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The generation of ROS in addition to eliciting
2021-03-03

The generation of ROS, in addition to eliciting oxidative stress, is an important proapoptotic signal (Ott et al., 2007). Apoptosis is clearly associated with the production of ROS, since ROS generation occurs in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and disturbs mitochondrial homeostasis, which plays
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tcid PTEN is an evolutionarily conserved
2021-03-03

PTEN is an evolutionarily conserved protein and has been considered to be genetically unique without other isoforms. In this study, we identified an alternate translation initiation at a CUG site in the 5′ untranslated region (5′ UTR) of PTEN mRNA. This CUG start tcid generates a larger form of PTE
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In attempts to further purify His Artemis numerous matrices
2021-03-03

In attempts to further purify [His]6-Artemis, numerous matrices were assessed including anion and cation exchange, and vps34 interaction chromatography. The results from these matrices were universally poor (data not shown). Fractionation via adsorption chromatography on a hydroxyapatite (HAP) matri
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Previous studies have indicated that hSSB may be
2021-03-03

Previous studies have indicated that hSSB1 may be phosphorylated at threonine residue 117 (T117) [13] and acetylated at lysine residue 94 (K94) [15], both of which promote hSSB1 function in response to ionising radiation exposure. Mass spectrometry screens of proteins immunoprecipitated with phospho
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DL-AP5 Does a universal mechanism for
2021-03-03

Does a universal mechanism for TLS exist? Our previous studies using the bacteriophage T4 DNA polymerase generated the model provided in Fig. 7 that quantifies the molecular forces influencing key steps in the polymerization pathway during the replication of a non-instructional versus miscoding DNA
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LDC1267 We then evaluated in vivo DHODH mRNA expression
2021-03-03

We then evaluated in vivo DHODH mRNA LDC1267 using data from TCGA (Lee, Palm, Grimes, & Ji, 2015). To perform a pan-disease comparison of DHODH expression, log2 TPM expression values were converted to z-scores calculated per patient. Fig. 6 shows that across all 34 diseases (9726 unique patient sam
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Transduction of cellular signals by
2021-03-03

Transduction of cellular signals by G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) is stringently regulated to prevent the deleterious effects of unrestrained GPCR signaling. The rapid termination of signaling mediated by agonist-occupied GPCRs is referred to as homologous desensitization and involves the foll
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Since free testosterone diffuses into a target
2021-03-03

Since free testosterone diffuses into a target organ [1], a remarkable increase in free testosterone in plasma is expected to enhance androgen response in target organs including the prostate. In fact, the results of the present study showed testosterone and DHT levels, and mRNA expression levels of
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Converging evidence suggests that reduced glutamate transmis
2021-03-03

Converging evidence suggests that reduced glutamate transmission in the LS is linked to increased anxiety-like behaviors (Radulovic et al., 1999, Henry et al., 2006, Bakshi et al., 2002, Liu et al., 2004). Therefore, attenuated CRF1 receptor-mediated excitatory transmission in the LS following ASV-t
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